Great New Introduction to Covenant Theology
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*Monergism.com* is now publishing books. One of their first is Daniel
McManigal's *Encountering Christ in the Covenants*. Rev. McManigal is a
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Talk English, not pulpit! (Carl Trueman)
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In a week where rumours abound that the price of high-end male grooming
products, skinny jeans and heavy rimmed glasses has gone through the roof
in Greenv...
Proverbs inspired by the author of Proverbs
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by Dan Phillips
Having done an introduction to the introduction to Proverbs, last Sunday I
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I skipped over the f...
When Youth Pastors Ought to Feel Responsible
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My first year as a youth pastor was a challenging year of self-evaluation.
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WHI-1158 | Foolishness to Greeks
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In this special address recorded before a live audience in Seattle, we
discuss Paul's famous speech at Mars Hill in the city of Athens recorded in
Acts 17....
for the love of doctrine
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I am put off by the title of a Christianity Today interview with Jamie
Smith. The title is “You Can’t Think Your Way to God: Christian Formation
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Not All Cake
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Levi Heiple has graciously interacted with my post on technology and
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::big brother
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Ok, folks.
Time for my triumphant return to the blogosphere.
I felt the urge to write when the Sandy Hook atrocity was first reported,
but I find that the...
Paperback Now Available! (plus sale)
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The long-awaited paperback of *Beauty and the Mark of the Beast* is now
available, just in time to make your apocalypse reading list!
Also, check out the...
We Must Do the Impossible
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Do we have a part in sanctification? Absolutely we do. Here is a part that
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Republicans vs. Zombies
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Here We Go Round The Mulberry Bush
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Switching Gears
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Ever have too many things going on? Of course you have. That's why you're wasting time on the Internet right now. You need a breather!
Well, I definitely ha...
A Hemingway Interlude
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I just came across this great quote from a letter from Ernest Hemingway to
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Clara Troost Bartels (continued) Clara also stayed at the home of other
family members from time to time including Juke and Tena Bartels. This also
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This is very shaky ground Sproul is walking on. Though he says rightly that God is revealed to us through nature, that revelation is only enough in itself to be damning. Listening to science about the age of the earth can easily push one down the road of embracing the full evolutionary process. If that is accecpted then death most certainly did not first enter with Adams sin, and the whole foundation starts to crumble. He has certainly gone further than I would be willing to if asked.
Natural revelation "works" only if you correctly interpret what you are seeing. Is that a cool vertical cloud or a deadly tornado? Well, yes. Depending on how well you perform your science, and the set of assumptions you bring with you, you can arrive at very different conclusions.
Otternam, I presuppose many things, often to my detriment but I don't think this is one of them. The Apostle Paul and the Spirit of God speaking through him seem to agree with me; Rom.5:12(ESV) Therefore just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned. I'm no expert in biblical languages, not even a novice so I may be missing something here, but it sure looks like sin entered through Adam. Death entered through sin, so death essentially entered through Adam. There was no death before Adams trespass. This is why Christ in his subustutinary death not only obtains forgiveness of our sins and restores communion with God, but he also defeats death and grants us eternal life. Undoing everything Adam brought in with his sin.
I was leaning toward the second one...although I have tipped my hand before on this matter.
But I will say a couple things.
To Josh: 1. I get the distinct feeling that you're intending to sort of push back against Dr. Sproul, but everything you say agrees with him. Maybe my distinct feeling is way off-base. 2. It's true that “Natural revelation 'works' only if you correctly interpret what you are seeing,” but the same is true of special revelation.
To Joey: I have no argument with your assessment of sin entering the world through a literal Adam. However, your statement, “Though he says rightly that God is revealed to us through nature, that revelation is only enough in itself to be damning,” in my opinion, misses the mark. Romans 1 presents natural revelation as sufficient to condemn us (although we need specific content for our faith—namely Christ’s death for our sins and resurrection for our justification—to be saved). But that has nothing to do with how old the earth is, as the age of the earth is not a factor in salvation. You try to tie them together by casting Sproul’s position as the first step down a slippery slope to losing a historical Adam, but they said the same thing about Copernicus and his whacky heliocentric view of things. I think you're committing the informal fallacy of the Camel’s Nose here. I can make any position untenable in this way, simply by establishing a more extreme position than yours for myself, which makes your view then appear to be a move toward the opposite extreme...
Let me apoligise for speaking as a fool, I had no intentions of misrepresenting anyone. I would also like to clarify that I'm not a nut job who only sits around and thinks about questions such as the age of the earth. While I will gladly talk about most anything if the occasion arises, this sort of topic is normally not in my focus. With that said let me try to cut the nose off a camel.
Concerning the age of the earth I see two possible scriptural answers, with one seeming to me much more likely. Both have ex-nihilo creation as their basis, as God spoke and material came into existance. The first is that the six days of creation in Genisis is a literary device to express how God most certainly created the heavens and the earth but it took much longer and was much more involved than could be expressed in just a few lines of text; thus allowing us to understand creation as taking much time as science can prove. The second and I think more plausible option is that it literally took six days to create the heavens and earth and everything that fills them. The main reason this works better in my mind is that Adam does not seem to have been created a baby. He was a walking talking man, given dominion over the creatures of the earth. It doesn't make sense to me that God would allow the earth to age for eons, but then create a man with the apperance of age.
There are at least three ways of understanding Gen 1-2 that allow for a much longer time period than six days and still involve Adam being created as a grown man. In face, many Roman Catholic theistic evolutionists who know their stuff will even hold to this (i.e. everything evolved up to, but not including those creatures made in God's image, then God created man in his image; they usually make a big deal about the when the Hebrew word "barah" is and isn't used in the narrative). I don't see this as a very tenable position, but it's out there.
Anyway, I wasn't trying to start a debate about that issue specifically, but rather to spur conversation about having "a high view of natural revelation."
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About Me
Zachary Bartels
An award-winning preacher and Bible teacher, Zachary Bartels has been serving as senior pastor of Judson Baptist Church in Lansing, Michigan, for seven years. He earned his BA in world religions from Cornerstone University and his Masters of Divinity from Grand Rapids Theological Seminary. He enjoys film, fine cigars, stimulating conversation, gourmet coffee, reading, writing, and cycling.
His writing, with its combination of clean prose, tight action, and cutting humor, has been highlighted by The Grand Rapids Press, www.speculativefaith.com, uber-popular blog TeamPyro, and elsewhere. He lives in Lansing with his wife Erin and son Calvin.
10 reader comments:
Why even ask this question? Ken Ham says it's 6,000 years old, and he's the same as God (and James Dobson).
This is very shaky ground Sproul is walking on. Though he says rightly that God is revealed to us through nature, that revelation is only enough in itself to be damning. Listening to science about the age of the earth can easily push one down the road of embracing the full evolutionary process. If that is accecpted then death most certainly did not first enter with Adams sin, and the whole foundation starts to crumble. He has certainly gone further than I would be willing to if asked.
Natural revelation "works" only if you correctly interpret what you are seeing. Is that a cool vertical cloud or a deadly tornado? Well, yes. Depending on how well you perform your science, and the set of assumptions you bring with you, you can arrive at very different conclusions.
Joey, you are presupposing that entropy and death entirety comes from the fall.
This is getting good. [popcorn_munch.gif]
Otternam, I presuppose many things, often to my detriment but I don't think this is one of them. The Apostle Paul and the Spirit of God speaking through him seem to agree with me; Rom.5:12(ESV) Therefore just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned. I'm no expert in biblical languages, not even a novice so I may be missing something here, but it sure looks like sin entered through Adam. Death entered through sin, so death essentially entered through Adam. There was no death before Adams trespass. This is why Christ in his subustutinary death not only obtains forgiveness of our sins and restores communion with God, but he also defeats death and grants us eternal life. Undoing everything Adam brought in with his sin.
PZ, are you going to weigh in or just hang out until everyone gets wound up and forgets you never expressed your view?
I was leaning toward the second one...although I have tipped my hand before on this matter.
But I will say a couple things.
To Josh: 1. I get the distinct feeling that you're intending to sort of push back against Dr. Sproul, but everything you say agrees with him. Maybe my distinct feeling is way off-base. 2. It's true that “Natural revelation 'works' only if you correctly interpret what you are seeing,” but the same is true of special revelation.
To Joey: I have no argument with your assessment of sin entering the world through a literal Adam. However, your statement, “Though he says rightly that God is revealed to us through nature, that revelation is only enough in itself to be damning,” in my opinion, misses the mark. Romans 1 presents natural revelation as sufficient to condemn us (although we need specific content for our faith—namely Christ’s death for our sins and resurrection for our justification—to be saved). But that has nothing to do with how old the earth is, as the age of the earth is not a factor in salvation. You try to tie them together by casting Sproul’s position as the first step down a slippery slope to losing a historical Adam, but they said the same thing about Copernicus and his whacky heliocentric view of things. I think you're committing the informal fallacy of the Camel’s Nose here. I can make any position untenable in this way, simply by establishing a more extreme position than yours for myself, which makes your view then appear to be a move toward the opposite extreme...
Let me apoligise for speaking as a fool, I had no intentions of misrepresenting anyone. I would also like to clarify that I'm not a nut job who only sits around and thinks about questions such as the age of the earth. While I will gladly talk about most anything if the occasion arises, this sort of topic is normally not in my focus. With that said let me try to cut the nose off a camel.
Concerning the age of the earth I see two possible scriptural answers, with one seeming to me much more likely. Both have ex-nihilo creation as their basis, as God spoke and material came into existance. The first is that the six days of creation in Genisis is a literary device to express how God most certainly created the heavens and the earth but it took much longer and was much more involved than could be expressed in just a few lines of text; thus allowing us to understand creation as taking much time as science can prove. The second and I think more plausible option is that it literally took six days to create the heavens and earth and everything that fills them. The main reason this works better in my mind is that Adam does not seem to have been created a baby. He was a walking talking man, given dominion over the creatures of the earth. It doesn't make sense to me that God would allow the earth to age for eons, but then create a man with the apperance of age.
There are at least three ways of understanding Gen 1-2 that allow for a much longer time period than six days and still involve Adam being created as a grown man. In face, many Roman Catholic theistic evolutionists who know their stuff will even hold to this (i.e. everything evolved up to, but not including those creatures made in God's image, then God created man in his image; they usually make a big deal about the when the Hebrew word "barah" is and isn't used in the narrative). I don't see this as a very tenable position, but it's out there.
Anyway, I wasn't trying to start a debate about that issue specifically, but rather to spur conversation about having "a high view of natural revelation."
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